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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23873/2074-0506-2026-18-2-224-233</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-1101</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Порто-синусоидальная сосудистая болезнь печени: новая парадигма показаний к трансплантации печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Porto-sinusoidal vascular disease: redefining indications for liver transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9078-2610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салимов</surname><given-names>У. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salimov</surname><given-names>U. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Умид Равшанович Салимов, д-р мед. наук, руководитель программы трансплантации печени, профессор кафедры хирургии, 30% – генеральная концепция и написание статьи</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2;</p><p>111221, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Миллий Бог, д. 264</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Umid R. Salimov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Liver Transplantation Program, Professor of the Department of Surgery, 30%, general concept and writing the article</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081;</p><p>264 Milliy Bog St., Tashkent 111221</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ussalimov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3937-0506</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балачандран</surname><given-names>П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balachandran</surname><given-names>P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Палат Балачандран, директор программы трансплантации печени, 30% – редактирование статьи</p><p>500082, Индия, Хайдарабад, Сомаджикуда, д. 6-3-661</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Palat Balachandran, Director of the Liver Transplantation Program, 30%, article editing</p><p>6-3-661 Somajiguda, Hyderabad 500082</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balachandran_menon@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7399-9529</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Туляганов</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulyaganov</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Даврон Бахтиярович Туляганов, д-р мед. наук, генеральный директор, 10% – редактирование статьи</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Davron B. Tulyaganov, Dr. Sci. (Med.), General Director, 10%, article editing</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">d-r.davron-75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6362-8786</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алимов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alimov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данияр Анварович Алимов, проф., д-р мед. наук, директор, 10% – редактирование статьи</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daniyar A. Alimov, Prof., Dr. Sci. (Med.), Director, 10%, article editing</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">donik_78@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8527-4021</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хаджибаев</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khadzhibaev</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фарход Абдухакимович Хаджибаев, проф., д-р мед. наук, руководитель отделения хирургии и трансплантологии, 5% – формирование таблиц и рисунков, редактирование статьи</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Farkhod A. Khadzhibaev, Prof., Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Surgery and Transplantology, 5%, compilation of tables and figures, article editing</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">farhodsurgeon@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6787-8665</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анваров</surname><given-names>Х. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anvarov</surname><given-names>H. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хикмат Эркинович Анваров, канд. мед. наук, заместитель директора, профессор кафедры общей хирургии, 5% – редактирование статьи, редактирование и подбор Mesh терминологии и перевод на английский язык</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2;</p><p>111221, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Миллий Бог, д. 264</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khikmat E. Anvarov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Deputy Director, Professor of the Department of General Surgery, 5%, article editing, editing and selection of Mesh terminology, and translation into English</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081;</p><p>264 Milliy Bog St., Tashkent 111221</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">uzkhik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эргашев</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ergashev</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дильшод Нарзиллоевич Эргашев, заведующий отделением трансплантации, 5% – редактирование структуры статьи, формирование таблиц и рисунков</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dilshod N. Ergashev, Head of the Transplantation Department, 5%, editing the article structure, creating tables and figures</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6728-8673</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исхаков</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskhakov</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нурбек Баркамолович Исхаков,  канд. мед. наук, врач хирург отделения трансплантации Республиканского научного центра экстренной медицинской помощи, 5% – написание текста</p><p>100081, Узбекистан, Ташкент, ул. Кичик Халка Йули, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nurbek B. Iskhakov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Surgeon, Transplantation Department, 5%, writing the text</p><p>2 Kichik Khalka Yuli St., Tashkent 100081 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ishakovn1986@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научный центр экстренной медицинской помощи, Центрально-Азиатский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Scientific Center of Emergency Medical Care, Central Asian University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азиатский госпиталь гастроэнтерологии</institution><country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Asian Institute of Gastroenterology</institution><country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканский научный центр экстренной медицинской помощи</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Scientific Center of Emergency Medical Care</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>224</fpage><lpage>233</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Салимов У.Р., Балачандран П., Туляганов Д.Б., Алимов Д.А., Хаджибаев Ф.А., Анваров Х.Э., Эргашев Д.Н., Исхаков Н.Б., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Салимов У.Р., Балачандран П., Туляганов Д.Б., Алимов Д.А., Хаджибаев Ф.А., Анваров Х.Э., Эргашев Д.Н., Исхаков Н.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Salimov U.R., Balachandran P., Tulyaganov D.B., Alimov D.A., Khadzhibaev F.A., Anvarov H.E., Ergashev D.N., Iskhakov N.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/1101">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/1101</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Портальная гипертензия (ПГ), рассматриваемая преимущественно как следствие цирроза печени, в последние десятилетия стала предметом новых концепций, описывающих ее формирование при нецирротических поражениях печени. Эти наблюдения послужили основанием для выделения новой нозологической категории – порто-синусоидальной сосудистой болезни печени (ПССБП), впервые предложенной экспертной группой VALDIG в 2019 году.</p></sec><sec><title>Клиническое наблюдение</title><p>Клиническое наблюдение. В представленной работе описан клинический случай 34-летней пациентки с ПССБП, осложненной тяжелой ПГ, которой была проведена родственная трансплантация печени (ТП). Приведенный клинический пример демонстрирует диагностическую сложность и клиническое многообразие ПССБП, подчеркивает важность своевременного распознавания данного состояния и необходимость индивидуализированного определения показаний к ТП.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. Несмотря на формирование новой концепции ПССБП, многие ключевые вопросы тактики лечения остаются спорными. В частности, сохраняются дискуссии относительно критериев отбора реципиентов для ТП, а также эффективности применения существующих алгоритмов лечения. Не изучены вопросы корректности применения стандартных шкал Чайлд–Туркотт–Пью и MELD 3.0 при данной патологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Диагностика ПССБП представляет значительные трудности, зачастую обусловленные недостаточной осведомленностью специалистов о данной патологии, а также нехваткой диагностических стандартов и клинических рекомендаций в этом направлении. Кроме того, по-прежнему остаются не до конца стандартизироваными показания к ТП в случае ПССБП. Настоящая работа направлена на обсуждение указанных вопросов и повышение информированности о ПССБП, что, как мы полагаем, будет способствовать повышению эффективности оказываемой помощи.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Portal hypertension (PH), traditionally regarded as a consequence of liver cirrhosis (LC), in recent decades become the focus of new conceptual frameworks describing its development in non-cirrhotic liver diseases. These observations have led to the identification of a new nosological entity termed a porto-sinusoidal vascular disease of the liver (PSVD), and first proposed by the VALDIG expert group in 2019.</p></sec><sec><title>Case report</title><p>Case report. This report describes a clinical case of a 34-year-old female patient with PSVD complicated by severe PH, who underwent living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). The presented case highlights the diagnostic challenges and clinical heterogeneity of PSVD, emphasizing the importance of timely recognition of this condition and the need for an individualized approach to determining indications for liver transplantation.</p></sec><sec><title>Discussion</title><p>Discussion. Despite the emergence of the new PSVD concept, many key aspects of management remain controversial. In particular, there is ongoing debate regarding the selection criteria for liver transplant candidates and the effectiveness of existing therapeutic algorithms. The applicability of standard scoring systems such as Child–Turcotte–Pugh and MELD 3.0 in this pathology also remains uncertain.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The diagnosis of PSVD presents significant challenges, largely due to limited awareness among clinicians, as well as the lack of standardized diagnostic criteria and clinical guidelines. Furthermore, indications for liver transplantation in PSVD have not yet been fully standardized. This report aims to discuss these issues and raise awareness about PSVD, which we believe may contribute to improving the quality and effectiveness of patient care.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>порто-синусоидальная сосудистая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>портальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>нодулярно-регенеративная гиперплазия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>porto-sinusoidal vascular disease</kwd><kwd>portal hypertension</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>nodular regenerative hyperplasia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Назыров Ф.Г., Девятов А.В., Бабаджанов А.Х., Салимов У.Р. 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