transplantologiyaТрансплантологияTransplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation2074-05062542-0909IPO Association of Transplantologiststransplantologiya-122Research ArticleОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ И ЛЕКЦИИREVIEW ARTICLES AND LECTURESГемоконтактные вирусные инфекции у доноров крови, потенциальных доноров органов и тканейBlood-borne viral infections among blood, organ and tissue donorsХубутияМ. Ш.KhubutiyaM. Sh.СолонинС. А.SoloninS. A.solonin@yahoo.comКобзеваЕ. Н.KobzevaE. N.ГодковМ. А.GodkovM. A.ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ», МоскваРоссияN.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine of Moscow Healthcare Department, MoscowRussian Federation201606062016024557Copyright © Хубутия М.Ш., Солонин С.А., Кобзева Е.Н., Годков М.А., 20162016Хубутия М.Ш., Солонин С.А., Кобзева Е.Н., Годков М.А.Khubutiya M.S., Solonin S.A., Kobzeva E.N., Godkov M.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/122

Представлена актуальная информация о частоте встречаемости гемоконтактных вирусных инфекций (ГВИ) у доноров крови, потенциальных доноров органов и тканей в России и за рубежом. Проведен анализ причин различной пораженности ГВИ у доноров крови и потенциальных доноров органов. Установлено, что распространенность ГВИ у потенциальных доноров органов многократно выше, чем у доноров крови, что обусловлено их медико-социальными особенностями.

The article presents an actual information on the detection rate of blood-borne viral infections (BBVI) among blood donors, potential organ and tissue donors in Russia and other countries. The causes of differences in BBVI prevalence between blood donors and potential organ and tissue donors have been analyzed. The BBVI prevalence among potential organ donors was proved to be much higher than among blood donors due to their medical-and-social characteristics.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.