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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-20</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Первая успешная трансплантация тонкой кишки в Институте скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The fi rst successful small bowel transplantation in the Sklifosovsky Institute for Emergency Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хубутия</surname><given-names>М. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khubutia</surname><given-names>M. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ярцев</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yartsev</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуляев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gulyaev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">grishin.alexandrvla@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шептак</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sheptak</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драйер</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drayer</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левитский</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levitsky</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киселев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kiselev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лелюк</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leliuk</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябов</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Riabov</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бердников</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berdnikov</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рык</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryk</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Водясов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vodiasov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ржевская</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rzhevskaya</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровкова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovkova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимербаев</surname><given-names>В. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timerbaev</surname><given-names>V. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Короткова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korotkova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимова</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimova</surname><given-names>E. Yu</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаврина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shavrina,</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селина</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selina</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калоева</surname><given-names>О. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaloyeva</surname><given-names>O. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Годков</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Godkov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Булава</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bulava</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клычникова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klychnikova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евдокимова,</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evdokimova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галанкина</surname><given-names>И. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galankina</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titova</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗ г. Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine,&#13;
Public Healthcare Institution of Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Трансплантология</issue-title><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хубутия М.Ш., Ярцев П.А., Гуляев В.А., Гришин А.В., Тарасов С.А., Шептак Н.Н., Драйер М.Н., Левитский В.Д., Александрова И.В., Киселев В.В., Лелюк В.А., Рябов Е.Б., Бердников Г.А., Рык А.А., Водясов А.В., Ржевская О.Н., Боровкова Н.В., Тимербаев В.Х., Короткова Е.А., Трофимова Е.Ю., Шаврина Н.В., Селина И.Е., Калоева О.Х., Годков А.М., Булава Г.В., Клычникова Е.В., Евдокимова, Н.В., Лазарева Е.Б., Галанкина И.Е., Титова Г.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хубутия М.Ш., Ярцев П.А., Гуляев В.А., Гришин А.В., Тарасов С.А., Шептак Н.Н., Драйер М.Н., Левитский В.Д., Александрова И.В., Киселев В.В., Лелюк В.А., Рябов Е.Б., Бердников Г.А., Рык А.А., Водясов А.В., Ржевская О.Н., Боровкова Н.В., Тимербаев В.Х., Короткова Е.А., Трофимова Е.Ю., Шаврина Н.В., Селина И.Е., Калоева О.Х., Годков А.М., Булава Г.В., Клычникова Е.В., Евдокимова, Н.В., Лазарева Е.Б., Галанкина И.Е., Титова Г.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khubutia M.S., Yartsev P.A., Gulyaev V.A., Grishin A.V., Tarasov S.A., Sheptak N.N., Drayer M.N., Levitsky V.D., Aleksandrova I.A., Kiselev V.V., Leliuk V.A., Riabov E.B., Berdnikov G.A., Ryk A.A., Vodiasov A.V., Rzhevskaya O.N., Borovkova N.V., Timerbaev V.K., Korotkova E.A., Trofimova E.Y., Shavrina, N.V., Selina I.E., Kaloyeva O.K., Godkov A.M., Bulava G.V., Klychnikova E.V., Evdokimova N.V., Lazareva E.B., Galankina I.E., Titova G.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/20">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/20</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена описанию первого наблюдения успешной трансплантации тонкой кишки (ТТК) в Институте скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского. Содержит краткий обзор литературы по основным проблемам ТТК, описание истории болезни донора, особенностей проведения наркоза, операции и течения послеоперационного периода, включая тактику иммуносупрессии, диагностики и лечения развившихся осложнений. Подробно описаны результаты морфологического контроля за развитием реакции отторжения, приведены данные УЗ-наблюдения за изменениями трансплантированной кишки по ходу ее адаптации к новым условиям, тактика парентерального и энтерального питания.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes the first case of successful small bowel transplantation in the Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine. It contains a brief review of literature on essential aspects of small bowel transplantation, presents the donor’s case history, specific features of anesthesia, surgical procedure, and postoperative course, including the immunosuppression scheme, diagnosis and treatment of evolved complications. The paper provides in-detail results of morphological control over rejection development, presents the data of ultrasonographic observation of the changes in the transplanted intestine in the course of its adaptation to new requirements, covers the tactics of parenteral and enteral nutrition.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тонкая кишка</kwd><kwd>трансплантация</kwd><kwd>операция</kwd><kwd>послеоперационный период</kwd><kwd>иммуносупрессия</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>энтеральное и парентеральное питание</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>small bowel</kwd><kwd>transplantation</kwd><kwd>surgical procedure</kwd><kwd>postoperative period</kwd><kwd>immunosuppression</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>enteral and parenteral nutrition</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carrel, A. The transplantation of organs. 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