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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23873/2074-0506-2012-0-1-2-15-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-374</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМНЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Острое отторжение в ранние сроки после трансплантации почки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early acute rejection after liver transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмарина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmarina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">shmarina.nonna@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сторожев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Storozhev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ржевская</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rzhevskaya</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загородникова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorodnikova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пинчук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pinchuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sklifosovsky Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шмарина Н.В., Сторожев Р.В., Ржевская О.Н., Загородникова Н.В., Пинчук А.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шмарина Н.В., Сторожев Р.В., Ржевская О.Н., Загородникова Н.В., Пинчук А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shmarina N.V., Storozhev R.V., Rzhevskaya O.N., Zagorodnikova N.V., Pinchuk A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/374">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/374</self-uri><abstract><p>Освещен пятилетний опыт лечения пациентов после трансплантации почки в НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. Приведены данные о развитии острого отторжения у реципиентов почечного трансплантата. Проанализирована частота утраты почечных трансплантатов в ранние сроки в результате некупируемого отторжения. Представлены варианты профилактики и лечения острого отторжения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents a 5-year experience of the Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine in the treatment of patients after liver transplantation. The authors have reviewed the data on acute rejection in liver transplant recipients, analyzed the incidence of early liver transplant loss resulted from a non-controllable rejection, proposed prevention and treatment modalities for the cases of acute rejection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>острое отторжение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>acute rejection</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бирюкова, Л.С. Стратегия трансплантации почки и режимы иммуносупрессии / Л.С. Бирюкова // Нефрология и диализ. – 1999. – Т. 1, № 2–3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бирюкова, Л.С. Стратегия трансплантации почки и режимы иммуносупрессии / Л.С. 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