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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-44</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Законно ли участие больничных стационаров в программах органного донорства?</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Is it legal to hospitals participate in the programs of organ donation?</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Погребниченко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pogrebnichenko</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «ФНЦ трансплантологии и искусственных органов им. В.И. Шумакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Shumakov Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Погребниченко И.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Погребниченко И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pogrebnichenko I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/44">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/44</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обсуждаются проблемы организации и развития органного донорства в Российской Федерации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the problems of the organization and development of organ donation in the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>органное донорство</kwd><kwd>донорский аудит</kwd><kwd>трансплантационная координация</kwd><kwd>национальная система донорства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>organ donation</kwd><kwd>donor audits</kwd><kwd>transplant coordination</kwd><kwd>national system of donation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Демихов, В.П. 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