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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23873/2074-0506-2021-13-3-220-234</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-583</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ ТРАНСПЛАНТОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL ISSUES OF TRANSPLANTATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ результатов трансплантации поджелудочной железы в одном трансплантологическом центре России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the results of pancreas transplantation in one transplant center in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5731-3310</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Викторович Дмитриев, канд. мед. наук, заведующий отделением трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы</p><p>129090, Россия, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Dmitriev, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">DmitrievIV@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8949</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щелыкалина</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchelykalina</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Павловна Щелыкалина, канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры медицинской кибернетики и информатики медико-биологического факультета</p><p>117997, Россия, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana P. Shchelykalina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Department of Medical Cybernetics and Informatics, Faculty of Medicine and Biology</p><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2232-7296</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лоньшаков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lonshakov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Владимирович Лоньшаков, врач-хирург отделения трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы</p><p>129090, Россия, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Lonshakov, Surgeon of the Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3041-7478</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимов</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimov</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Андреевич Анисимов, канд. мед. наук, врач-хирург отделения трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы</p><p>129090, Россия, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuriy A. Anisimov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Surgeon, Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9721-9305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцев</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantsev</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Игоревич Казанцев, врач-хирург отделения трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы</p><p>129090, Россия, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey I. Kazantsev, Surgeon, Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9019-9567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пинчук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pinchuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Валерьевич Пинчук, д-р мед. наук, заведующий научным отделением трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы; доцент кафедры трансплантологии и искусственных органов; заведующий организационно-методическим отделом по трансплантологии</p><p>129090, Россия, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p><p>127473, Россия, Москва, Делегатская ул., д. 20, стр. 1</p><p>115184, Россия, Москва, Большая Татарская ул., д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Pinchuk, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Scientific Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Associate Professor of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Head of the Organizational and Methodological Department for Transplantology</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090</p><p>1 Bldg. 20 Delegatskaya St., Moscow 127473</p><p>30 Bolshaya Tatarskaya St., Moscow 115184</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра медицинской кибернетики и информатики медико-биологического факультета ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Medical Cybernetics and Computer Science, N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра медицинской кибернетики и информатики медико-биологического факультета ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов ФГБОУ ВО МГМСУ им. А.И. Евдокимова МЗ РФ; ГБУ «НИИ организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>220</fpage><lpage>234</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Дмитриев И.В., Щелыкалина С.П., Лоньшаков Д.В., Анисимов Ю.А., Казанцев А.И., Пинчук А.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитриев И.В., Щелыкалина С.П., Лоньшаков Д.В., Анисимов Ю.А., Казанцев А.И., Пинчук А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitriev I.V., Shchelykalina S.P., Lonshakov D.V., Anisimov Y.A., Kazantsev A.I., Pinchuk A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/583">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/583</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Общее число выполненных в России трансплантаций поджелудочной железы к концу 2019 г. составляло 176. В литературе не представлено детальных отчетов по количеству и результатам трансплантаций поджелудочной железы с анализом факторов, статистически значимо влияющих на эти исходы.Материал и методы. Проведен ретроспективный анализ результатов 60 трансплантаций поджелудочной железы, выполненных в период с января 2008 г. по июль 2019 г. в НИИ СП им. Н.В. Склифосовского. Помимо этого была выполнена оценка факторов, статистически значимо влияющих на исходы операций.Результаты. Было проведено 17 внутрибрюшных трансплантаций поджелудочной железы с формированием дуоденоеюноанастомоза и 43 – забрюшинные трансплантации с формированием междуоденального анастомоза. У 52 пациентов был использован трансплантат после сосудистой реконструкции с использованием Y-образного сосудистого протеза, у 8 – с изолированным кровотоком по селезеночной артерии. Частота иммунологических и хирургических осложнений составила 23,3% и 56,7% соответственно. Госпитальная и 1-летняя выживаемость пациентов, трансплантатов почки и поджелудочной железы составила 88,3%, 86,4%, 83,3% и 86,6%, 84,8%, 81,7% соответственно. Наиболее существенными факторами, статистически значимо влиявшими на исходы трансплантации поджелудочной железы, были конверсия модальности диализной терапии, развитие парапанкреатической инфекции, повторные открытые оперативные вмешательства, хирургические осложнения IIIb и IVа категории тяжести по Clavien–Dindo, некоторые особенности базисной и индукционной иммуносупрессивной терапии.Заключение. Результаты трансплантации поджелудочной железы в НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского соответствуют исходам трансплантации поджелудочной железы в мировых трансплантационных центрах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. The total number of pancreas transplantations performed in Russia by the end of 2019 had been 176. There are no detailed reports on the number and results of pancreas transplantation in Russia with analysis of factors that significantly affect outcomes.Material and methods. This article presents a retrospective analysis of 60 pancreas transplantation results, which had been performed from January 2008 to July 2019 at the N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine. In addition, the assessment of factors that significantly affect the outcomes of pancreas transplantations was performed.Results. 17 intra-abdominal pancreas transplantations with duodenoejunoanastomosis and 43 retroperitoneal pancreas transplantations with interduodenal anastomosis were performed. In 52 patients, the pancreas graft after vascular reconstruction with a Y-shaped vascular prosthesis was used; in other 8 patients, the pancreas graft with isolated blood flow through the splenic artery was used. The rates of immunological and surgical complications were 23.3% and 56.7%, respectively. In-hospital and 1-year recipient, kidney and pancreas graft survival rates were 88.3%, 86.4%, 83.3% and 86.6%, 84.8%, and 81.7%, respectively. The factors that significantly affected the outcomes of pancreas transplantation were the conversion of the dialysis therapy modality, the development of parapancreatic infection, repeated open surgical interventions, surgical complications of IIIb-IVa severity grades by Clavien-Dindo Classification, some features of basic and induction immunosuppressive therapy.Conclusion. The results of pancreas transplantation at the N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine are comparable to the outcomes of pancreas transplantation in most world transplant centers.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd><kwd>выживаемость реципиентов</kwd><kwd>выживаемость почечного трансплантата</kwd><kwd>выживаемость трансплантата поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>исходы</kwd><kwd>факторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreas transplantation</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd><kwd>recipient survival rate</kwd><kwd>kidney graft survival</kwd><kwd>pancreas graft survival</kwd><kwd>results</kwd><kwd>factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gruessner RWG, Sutherland DER, (eds.) Transplantation of the pancreas. 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