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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23873/2074-0506-2024-16-2-197-208</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-886</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай диссеминированного гистоплазмоза у реципиента почки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of disseminated histoplasmosis in a kidney graft recipient</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7843-5782</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титова</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titova</surname><given-names>P. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Павловна Титова, проф., д-р мед. наук, заведующая научным отделом патологической анатомии</p><p>129090,  Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina P. Titova, Prof., Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Scientific Department of Pathological Anatomy</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">titovagp@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8199-905X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шмарина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shmarina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нонна Валерьевна Шмарина, канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы; доцент кафедры трансплантологии искусственных органов </p><p>129090,  Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nonna V. Shmarina, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher, Surgeon, the Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Associate Professor of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shmarinanv@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0473-9932</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарева</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazareva</surname><given-names>K. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Евгеньевна Лазарева, канд. мед. наук, врач-эндокринолог отделения трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы; доцент кафедры трансплантологии и искусственных органов </p><p>129090,  Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p><p>127006, Москва, Долгоруковская ул., д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kseniya E. Lazareva, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Endocrinologist at the Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Associate Professor of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs </p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p><p>Dolgorukovskaya St., Moscow 127006 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lazarevake2@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8452-8499</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нефедова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nefedova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галина Александровна Нефедова, канд. мед. наук, старший научный сотрудник отдела патологической анатомии </p><p>129090,  Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galina A. Nefedova, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Senior Researcher of the Pathological Anatomy Department</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nefedovaga@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5731-3310</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитриев</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitriev</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Викторович Дмитриев, д-р мед. наук, заведующий отделением трансплантации почки и поджелудочной железы; доцент кафедры трансплантологии искусственных органов  </p><p>129090,  Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Dmitriev, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Associate Professor of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dmitrieviv@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1396-7048</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балкаров</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balkarov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аслан Галиевич Балкаров, канд. мед. наук, заведующий научным отделением пересадки почки и поджелудочной железы; доцент кафедры трансплантологии искусственных органов; заведующий организационно-методическим отделом по трансплантации </p><p>129090, Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., д. 3</p><p>117997, Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p><p>115184, Москва, Большая Татарская ул., д. 30</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aslan G. Balkarov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Scientific Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplantation; Associate Professor of the Department of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Head of the Organizational</p><p>3 Bolshaya Sukharevskaya Sq., Moscow 129090 </p><p>1 Ostrovityanov St., Moscow 117997</p><p>30 Bolshaya Tatarskaya St., Moscow 115184 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">balkarovag@sklif.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; Кафедра трансплантологии искусственных органов ФДПО ИНОПР ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; Кафедра трансплантологии и искусственных органов Научно-образовательного института «Высшая школа клинической медицины им. Н.А. Семашко» ФГБУ ВО «Российский университет медицины» МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; Scientific and Educational Institute "N.A. Semashko Higher School of Clinical Medicine", Russian University of Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «НИИ скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского ДЗМ»; Кафедра трансплантологии искусственных органов ФДПО ИНОПР ФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова МЗ РФ; ГБУ «НИИ организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента ДЗМ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University; Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>197</fpage><lpage>208</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титова Г.П., Шмарина Н.В., Лазарева К.Е., Нефедова Г.А., Дмитриев И.В., Балкаров А.Г., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титова Г.П., Шмарина Н.В., Лазарева К.Е., Нефедова Г.А., Дмитриев И.В., Балкаров А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titova P.G., Shmarina N.V., Lazareva K.E., Nefedova G.A., Dmitriev I.V., Balkarov A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/886">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/886</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Гистоплазмоз – неэндемичная форма грибковой инфекции для России, единичные случаи которой преимущественно связаны с завозом грибка из эндемичных стран. Необходимым считаем продемонстрировать редкий случай развития гистоплазмоза у пациентки с трансплантированной почкой, диагностированный у нас в клинике.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Демонстрация случая развития диссеминированного гистоплазмоза у реципиента почки.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Представлена картина клинического течения заболевания, макроскопическое и гистологическое описание пораженных органов, позволившие диагностировать диссеминированный гистоплазмоз.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Данный случай напоминает о необходимости повышенного внимания к грибковым инфекциям, в том числе неэндемичным, у пациентов, получающих иммуносупрессивную терапию.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Histoplasmosis is not an endemic form of fungal infection in Russia; its sporadic cases are mainly associated with the import of the fungus from endemic countries. We consider it necessary to demonstrate a rare case of the disseminated histoplasmosis development in a kidney transplant recipient.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Demonstration of a case of the disseminated histoplasmosis development in a kidney transplant recipient.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The clinical manifestations of the disease were described; the affected organs were macroscopically and histologically studied, which made it possible to diagnose disseminated histoplasmosis.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. This case prompts being on alert to potential occurrence of fungal infections, including non-endemic ones, in patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гистоплазмоз</kwd><kwd>трансплантация почки</kwd><kwd>грибковые инфекции у реципиентов почки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>histoplasmosis</kwd><kwd>kidney transplantation</kwd><kwd>fungal infections in kidney graft recipients</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Araúz AB, Papineni P. Histoplasmosis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2021;35(2):471–491. PMID: 34016287 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idc.2021.03.011</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Araúz AB, Papineni P. Histoplasmosis. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2021;35(2):471–491. 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