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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">transplantologiya</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Трансплантология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transplantologiya. The Russian Journal of Transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2074-0506</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-0909</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IPO Association of Transplantologists</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23873/2074-0506-2024-16-3-373-382</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">transplantologiya-916</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ СТАТЬИ И ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES AND LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роботизированная хирургия в аспекте трансплантации печени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Robotic surgery in the aspect of liver transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5830-5235</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сёмаш</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semash</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Олесьевич Сёмаш, канд. мед. наук, врач хирург-трансплантолог отделения общей хирургии, куратор программы трансплантации печени</p><p>100016, Ташкент, Яшнабадский р-н, Паркентская ул., д. 294</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin O. Semash, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Transplant Surgeon, Department of General Surgery, Curator of the Liver Transplantation Program</p><p>294 Parkentskaya St., Tashkent, Yashnabad district 100016</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@doctorsemash.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный детский медицинский центр</institution><country>Узбекистан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Children’s Medical Center</institution><country>Uzbekistan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>09</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>373</fpage><lpage>382</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сёмаш К.О., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сёмаш К.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semash K.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/916">https://www.jtransplantologiya.ru/jour/article/view/916</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. С момента первой трансплантации печени, проведенной Томасом Старзлом, прошло практически 60 лет. За это время медицинские технологии постепенно усовершенствовались, что дало возможность использовать все новые методы и подходы в данном виде медицинской помощи. Одной из новых методик последних десятилетий является роботизированная хирургия, которая постепенно внедряется в медицинскую практику, в том числе и в направление трансплантологии.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Целью написания данного обзора являлись обобщения знаний и описание текущего статуса развития направления роботизированной хирургии в аспекте трансплантации печени, а именно: резекции печени у доноров, а также имплантации трансплантата реципиенту.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В обзор включены иностранные и отечественные публикации по мини-инвазивной донорской хирургии печени. Также были обработаны публикации по тематике роботизированной хирургии печени в аспекте трансплантации печени.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Роботическая хирургия, использующая передовые роботизированные системы, представляет собой следующий этап в развитии мини-инвазивных технологий в трансплантации печени. Роботизированные системы обеспечивают более точное и маневренное управление инструментами, что позволяет хирургам выполнять сложные процедуры с большей точностью и меньшим риском для пациентов. Однако роботизированный подход по-прежнему очень ограничен в географическом распространении и требует гораздо большего опыта, чем лапароскопия. Предстоящее внедрение новых роботизированных систем, поддерживающих тактильную обратную связь, или кавитронных ультразвуковых хирургических диссекторов будет способствовать дальнейшему распространению роботизированной резекции печени у доноров и у реципиентов печени.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Almost 60 years have passed since the first liver transplant performed by Thomas Starzl. During this time, medical technologies have gradually improved, which has made it possible to use more and more new methods and approaches in this type of medical care. One of the new techniques of recent decades is robotic surgery, which is gradually being introduced into medical practice, including in the field of transplant medicine.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. The purpose of writing this review was to summarize knowledge and describe the current status of development of robotic surgery in the aspect of liver transplantation, namely: liver resection in donors, as well as graft implantation in the recipient.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The review includes foreign and domestic publications on minimally invasive donor liver surgery. Publications on the topic of robotic liver resection in the aspect of liver transplantation were also processed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Robotic surgery using advanced robotic systems represents the next step in the development of minimally invasive technologies in liver transplantation. Robotic systems provide more precise and dexterous control of instruments, allowing surgeons to perform complex procedures with greater precision and less risk to patients. However, the robotic approach is still very limited in geographical distribution and requires much more experience than laparoscopy. The upcoming introduction of new robotic systems that support haptic feedback or cavitronic ultrasonic surgical aspirators will further promote a widespread adoption of robotic liver resection in liver donors and liver recipients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансплантация печени</kwd><kwd>мини-инвазивная хирургия</kwd><kwd>роботизированная хирургия</kwd><kwd>печень</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>liver transplantation</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive surgery</kwd><kwd>robotic surgery</kwd><kwd>liver</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ефанов М.Г., Брицкая Н.Н., Тараканов П.В., Королева А.А., Ванькович А.Н., Коваленко Д.Е. и др. 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